Repositório para Debian 5 Lenny
Você já ainda utiliza o Debian 5 (lenny) e não está conseguindo instalar novos pacotes ou atualizar o sistema?
Veja como minimizar os seus problemas
Problema
O suporte a versão 5 Debian Lenny acabou no inicio do ano de 2012, veja o anuncio em http://www.debian.org/News/2012/20120209
Por este motivo você vai ver erros quando tentar utilizar o apt-get, veja um exemplo de erro.
# apt-get update Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates Release.gpg Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates Release Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny Release.gpg Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/main Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny Release Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/contrib Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/main Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/non-free Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/non-free Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/main Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/contrib Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/contrib Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/main Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/non-free Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/non-free Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/main Packages Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/contrib Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/contrib Packages Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/main Packages Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/non-free Packages Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/non-free Packages Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/main Sources Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/contrib Packages Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/contrib Sources Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/main Sources Ign http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/non-free Sources Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/non-free Sources Err http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/main Packages 404 Not Found Ign http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/contrib Sources Err http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/contrib Packages 404 Not Found Err http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/main Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] Err http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/non-free Packages 404 Not Found Err http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/non-free Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] Err http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/main Sources 404 Not Found Err http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/contrib Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] Err http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/contrib Sources 404 Not Found Err http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/main Sources 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] Err http://security.debian.org lenny/updates/non-free Sources 404 Not Found Err http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/non-free Sources 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] Err http://ftp.br.debian.org lenny/contrib Sources 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] Hit http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile Release.gpg Hit http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile Release Ign http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/main Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/contrib Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/non-free Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/main Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/contrib Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/non-free Sources/DiffIndex Hit http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/main Packages Hit http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/contrib Packages Hit http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/non-free Packages Hit http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/main Sources Hit http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/contrib Sources Hit http://volatile.debian.org lenny/volatile/non-free Sources W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/lenny/updates/main/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/lenny/updates/contrib/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/main/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/lenny/updates/non-free/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/non-free/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/lenny/updates/main/source/Sources 404 Not Found W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/contrib/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/lenny/updates/contrib/source/Sources 404 Not Found W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/main/source/Sources 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/lenny/updates/non-free/source/Sources 404 Not Found W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/non-free/source/Sources 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/contrib/source/Sources 404 Not Found [IP: 200.236.31.3 80] E: Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
Correção
Para que você possa instalar pacotes do repositório via apt-get ou instalar as últimas atualizações você precisa alterar a lista de repositórios.
Lembro que a recomendação é atualizar para versão Debian 6 (Squeeze)
Conheço duas opções que podem ser usadas, os sites abaixo são mantidos com as versões antigas dos pacotes Debian.
No link abaixo você tem acesso aos pacotes do Debian 5 (Lenny)
http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/20120131T214008Z/
Vamos editar o arquivo /etc/apt/sources.list e alterar as configurações para os novos repositórios.
vi /etc/apt/sources.list
Remova as linhas antigas e adicione as linhas abaixo no arquivo sources.list
deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-security lenny/updates main contrib non-free deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian-security lenny/updates main contrib non-free deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-volatile lenny/volatile main contrib non-free deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian-volatile lenny/volatile main contrib non-free
Agora atualize a lista de pacotes
# apt-get update Get:1 http://archive.debian.org lenny Release.gpg [1034B] Get:2 http://archive.debian.org lenny/updates Release.gpg [836B] Get:3 http://archive.debian.org lenny/volatile Release.gpg [481B] Get:4 http://archive.debian.org lenny Release [99.6kB] Get:5 http://archive.debian.org lenny/updates Release [92.4kB] Get:6 http://archive.debian.org lenny/volatile Release [40.7kB] Get:7 http://archive.debian.org lenny/main Packages [6814kB] Get:8 http://archive.debian.org lenny/non-free Packages [108kB] Get:9 http://archive.debian.org lenny/contrib Packages [88.9kB] Get:10 http://archive.debian.org lenny/main Sources [3482kB] Get:11 http://archive.debian.org lenny/non-free Sources [67.6kB] Get:12 http://archive.debian.org lenny/contrib Sources [54.1kB] Get:13 http://archive.debian.org lenny/updates/main Packages [432kB] Get:14 http://archive.debian.org lenny/updates/contrib Packages [683B] Get:15 http://archive.debian.org lenny/updates/non-free Packages [20B] Get:16 http://archive.debian.org lenny/updates/main Sources [151kB] Get:17 http://archive.debian.org lenny/updates/contrib Sources [731B] Get:18 http://archive.debian.org lenny/updates/non-free Sources [20B] Get:19 http://archive.debian.org lenny/volatile/main Packages [7398B] Get:20 http://archive.debian.org lenny/volatile/contrib Packages [20B] Get:21 http://archive.debian.org lenny/volatile/non-free Packages [737B] Get:22 http://archive.debian.org lenny/volatile/main Sources [3436B] Get:23 http://archive.debian.org lenny/volatile/contrib Sources [20B] Get:24 http://archive.debian.org lenny/volatile/non-free Sources [609B] Fetched 11.4MB in 54s (212kB/s) Reading package lists... Done
Se na hora de atualizar você receber a mensagem de erro abaixo.
W: GPG error: http://archive.debian.org lenny Release: The following signatures were invalid: KEYEXPIRED 1337087218 The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY AED4B06F473041FA W: You may want to run apt-get update to correct these problems
Instale o pacotes debian-archive-keyring conforme descrito neste tutorial.
# aptitude install debian-archive-keyring
Agora basta atualizar o sistema com os últimos pacotes lançados para o Lenny ou instalar o pacote desejado
# apt-get upgrade Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following packages will be upgraded: acpid apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-utils apache2.2-common base-files bind9-host dnsutils libapache2-mod-php5 libapr1 libbind9-40 libdns45 libisc45 libisccc40 libisccfg40 libkrb53 liblwres40 libpq5 libssl0.9.8 libt1-5 libxml2 linux-headers-2.6.26-2-amd64 linux-headers-2.6.26-2-common linux-image-2.6.26-2-amd64 linux-libc-dev openssl php5-common php5-gd php5-mcrypt php5-mysql 29 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 35.6MB of archives. After this operation, 77.8kB disk space will be freed. Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
Até a próxima galera.
Rodrigo Luis Silva
Gestor de equipes especialista em sistemas GNU/Linux com vasta experiência em gerenciamento de storage, virtualização, network, desenvolvimento e outros.
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Parabéns Rodrigo pelo tuto e obrigado por disseminar seu conhecimento. Foi muito útil para mim.
Abraços
Wilton Leite(Citar)
Obrigado, funcionou muito bem !!!
Sidney Donizeti(Citar)
Muito obrigado cara.. o repositorio deu certo!!!
Valber Cesar(Citar)