Alterar Layout do Teclado via Console do Debian
Como fazer para alterar o layout do teclado do seu Linux Debian usando o modo texto.
Para alterar o layout no Debian é bem simples, na console digite o seguinte comando.
dpkg-reconfigure console-data
Basta seguir respondendo as perguntas que você irá facilmente trocar o layout do seu teclado.
ââââââââââââââââââââââââ⤠Configuring console-data âââââââââââââââââââââââââ â â â The keymap records the layout of symbols on the keyboard. â â â â - 'Select keymap from arch list': select one of the predefined keymaps â â specific for your architecture (recommended for non-USB keyboards); â â - 'Don't touch keymap': don't overwrite the keymap in /etc/console, â â which is maintained manually with install-keymap(8); â â - 'Keep kernel keymap': prevent any keymap from being loaded next time â â the system boots; â â - 'Select keymap from full list': list all the predefined keymaps. â â Recommended when using cross-architecture (often USB) keyboards. â â â â â â â ââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ
Clique OK para prosseguir.
ââââââ⤠Configuring console-data ââââââââ â Policy for handling keymaps: â â â â Select keymap from arch list â â Don't touch keymap â â Keep kernel keymap â â Select keymap from full list â â â â â â â â â âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ
Selecione a opção “Select keymap from arch list”.
ââââââââââââââââââââââââ⤠Configuring console-data ââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â Please specify the generic family name for the keyboard layout. Usually, â â the layout family name is taken from the first keys on the left of the â â top letters row of the keymap. â â â â Keyboard layout family: â â â â azerty â â dvorak â â fgGIod â â qwerty â â qwertz â â â â â â â â â âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ
Escolha a opção “qwerty”
ââââââââââââââââââââââââ⤠Configuring console-data ââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â In order to refine the keymap choice, please select the physical layout â â of the keyboard. â â â â Keyboard layout: â â â â Brazilian â â â British â â â Bulgarian â â â Byelorussian â â â Canadian â â â Czech â â â Danish â â â Dutch â â â Estonian â â â â â â â â â â âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ
Aqui você pode selecionar o layout correto do seu teclado.
ââââââââââââââââââââââââ⤠Configuring console-data ââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â The selected keyboard layout has several variants. Please select the one â â matching the keyboard. â â â â Keyboard variant: â â â â BR-Latin1 â â Standard â â â â â â â â â âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ
Caso o layout tenha alguma variação você pode selecionar nesta última tela.
Looking for keymap to install: br-latin1
Pronto o layout do seu teclado foi reconfigurado de acordo com as opções informadas nas telas anteriores.
Prefiro utilizar, o comando #dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-reconfigure . Ai seleciono Generic 105-key (Intl), depois Brazil, e no meu caso como uso notebook é Brazil eliminate dead keys, para teclado de pc sem ç é Brazil for Native USA Keyboards, e teclado de PC Normal Brazil, ou Brazil Native . Esta pronto. Obrigado!
Tiago(Citar)
Apenas para complementar estou com o colega Tiago pois utilizando o dpkg-reconfigure console-data alem de ser um pacote extra para ser instalado se ele for reiniciado perde a configuracao, entao o ideal para permanecer seria o keyboard-configuration ou se ja souber o modelo edite o /etc/default/keyboard.
Abracos
Aparecido Quesada(Citar)